Bipolar disorder is a mental health condition that affects millions of people around the world. Unfortunately, it can often be difficult to recognize and diagnose bipolar disorder in an individual due to its wide array of symptoms and its tendency to mimic other conditions. It’s important to understand what bipolar disorder is and the various signs and symptoms that might indicate a person has this condition. If you or a loved one are struggling with bipolar disorder in addition to a substance use disorder, it’s important to seek help. Bipolar disorder therapy programs can help people manage their symptoms and reach a place of sustainable recovery. To learn more, call us today at 855.590.9944.
What Is Bipolar Disorder?
Bipolar disorder is classified as a mood disorder characterized by extreme shifts in mood, energy levels, activity levels, and concentration or focus. These shifts are typically referred to as “mood episodes” which can vary in length from days to months at a time. There are several categories of bipolar disorder, including:
Bipolar I
This is the most severe form of bipolar disorder. It’s characterized by manic episodes that last for at least one week. These manic episodes can be so intense that they often necessitate hospitalization to ensure the safety of the individual and those around them. The individual may also experience depressive episodes, although these are not required for a diagnosis of Bipolar I.
Bipolar II
This form of bipolar disorder is characterized by less severe manic episodes known as “hypomania.” While hypomanic episodes are less intense than full manic episodes, they can still significantly impact daily functioning. Individuals with Bipolar II also experience depressive episodes, which are typically more severe than the hypomanic episodes and can lead to significant impairment in their personal and professional lives.
Cyclothymic disorder
This is a milder form of bipolar disorder. It involves episodes of hypomania and depression that persist for extended periods of time. The mood swings in cyclothymic disorder are less severe than those in Bipolar I or II. However, they are more chronic, often lasting for at least two years in adults. Despite the milder symptoms, cyclothymic disorder can still disrupt an individual’s life and may progress to a more severe form of bipolar disorder if left untreated.
Common Signs and Symptoms of Bipolar Disorder
The most common sign associated with all types of bipolar disorder is depression or periods where an individual will experience low energy levels, sadness or hopelessness for extended periods of time. Other signs may include:
- Irritability or agitation during manic episodes
- Difficulty sleeping
- Racing thoughts
- Extreme restlessness or impulsiveness during manic episodes
- Feeling unusually energized or hyperactive during manic episodes
Additionally, some individuals may experience delusions orhallucinations during severe manic episodes, which should be taken seriously if they persist over long periods of time.
Bipolar Disorder and Addiction
Bipolar disorder is often comorbid with other mental health conditions, including addiction. Why? Substance use can provide an individual with temporary relief from the signs of bipolar disorder. In turn, this can lead to a cycle of addiction. Substances exacerbate signs of bipolar disorder, which can result in them needing to use more drugs or alcohol in order to manage their symptoms.
This does not mean that individuals with bipolar disorder cannot recover from addiction, however. With the help of a comprehensive treatment program that addresses both disorders simultaneously, it is possible to break the cycle of addiction and manage signs of bipolar disorder.
Treatment typically involves a combination of evidence-based therapies like cognitive-behavioral therapy, psychotherapy, and psychopharmacology. These treatment methods can help an individual gain better control over their signs and symptoms of bipolar disorder, as well as provide them with the necessary tools to maintain long-term recovery.
A dual diagnosis treatment program is the best way to effectively manage signs of bipolar disorder and addiction. This approach addresses all signs of bipolar disorder are addressed. At the same time, it also addresses any underlying causes of the addiction as well.
Contact Roaring Brook Recovery for Treatment That Makes a Difference
At Roaring Brook Recovery, we specialize in providing comprehensive dual diagnosis treatment programs to best address signs and symptoms of bipolar disorder and addiction. Our team creates an individualized treatment plan. Moreover, we work with each participant to ensure that we completely address their signs of bipolar disorder. We use evidence-based therapies to help our participants create sustainable changes in their lives and develop the necessary coping strategies to maintain long-term recovery.
Contact our team at 855.590.9944 or use our online contact form to learn more.